Embonini yezokuthutha yomhlaba wonke, izinga lokuzenzakalela kanye nobuhlakani ezinhlelweni zokuthutha lithinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukuphathwa kwempahla, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-supply chain. Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ayithuthukisanga nje kuphela ukusebenza kahle kokuphathwa kwempahla kodwa futhi idlale indima ebalulekile ekwehliseni amaphutha abantu, ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha, nokonga izindleko. Izinkampani eziningi eziholayo zizinikele ekuhlinzekeni ngezinhlelo zokuthutha ezisebenza kahle nezihlakaniphile emakethe yomhlaba. Lesi sihloko sethula abahlinzeki abahlanu abahamba phambili kulo mkhakha, abangagcinanga nje ngokubeka amabhentshimakhi embonini kodwa futhi baqhubekisele phambili ukuthuthukiswa kokugcinwa kwempahla okuzenzakalelayo kanye nempahla.
1. I-Riches Warehousing and Logistics Co., Ltd.
Ukubuka konke kwenkampani:
Yasungulwa ngo-2008 futhi izinze eChina,I-Riches Warehousing and Logistics Co., Ltd.ungumhlinzeki wesevisi ophelele onguchwepheshe bezixazululo ezihlakaniphile zokuphatha inqolobane. Inkampani izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni amaklayenti-izisombululo zokuzenzakalela zendlu yokugcina impahla eyodwa, amasistimu okuthutha okuyiwona agxilwe kakhulu kuwo. Ngokusungula izinto ezintsha eziqhubekayo kanye nokwakhiwa kwezixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso, i-Riches ihlinzeka ngezinhlelo zokuphatha ezisebenza kahle nezinembayo kumakhasimende kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele.
Imikhiqizo Nobuchwepheshe:
Amasistimu we-Riches' conveyor azenzakalela kakhulu, asebenzisa izinzwa zakamuva, amasistimu okulawula ahlakaniphile, namadivayisi azenzakalelayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngempumelelo isivinini nokunemba kokuphathwa kwempahla. Amasistimu okuthutha enkampani asetshenziswa kakhulu-ekuhwebeni, ekukhiqizeni nasekudayiseni. Idizayini yabo ye-modular ivumela ukwanda okuguquguqukayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zamakhasimende ezahlukahlukene. Ulayini wabo obanzi womkhiqizo uhlanganisa ama-conveyors amabhande, ama-roller conveyors, ama-screw conveyors, nezinye izinto zokusebenza. Ifaka ukuhlela okuhlakaniphile nokutholwa kwamaphutha okuzenzakalelayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe{5}}ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside, nokuzinzile.
Izinzuzo Zezobuchwepheshe:
Ukulawula Okusebenzayo Nokuhlakanipha: I-Riches'uhlelo lokudlulisaihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokulawula okukhaliphile. Ngohlelo lokulawula olumaphakathi, zonke izinto zokusebenza zihlelwa futhi zigadwe, okwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza.
I-Modular Design: Uhlelo lungenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuze luhlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene. Idizayini eguquguqukayo ye-modular ivumela ukulungiswa okuvumelana nezimo kulayini wokuthutha ngokusekelwe kusayizi wendlu yokugcina impahla kanye nohlobo lwempahla.
Ukonga Amandla Nokuvikelwa Kwemvelo: Phakathi nenqubo yokuklama, i-Riches ibeke phambili ukongiwa kwamandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, isebenzisa{0}}izinto zamandla aphansi nokuthuthukisa umzila ukuze kuncishiswe ukumoshwa kwamandla kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza.
Ubukhona Bomhlaba:
Ingcebo ayinakho nje kuphela ukuba khona okubanzi emakethe yasekhaya kodwa futhi isungule-ubambiswano lwesikhathi eside nezinkampani eziningi ezinkulu eYurophu naseMelika. Ngokusungula izinto ezintsha eziqhubekayo kanye nokuqonda okujulile kwezidingo zamakhasimende, inkampani isibe umholi womhlaba jikelele ezinhlelweni ezihlakaniphile zokugcina impahla kanye nezinhlelo zokudlulisa.
2. Ukukhubazeka
I-Dematic ingumhlinzeki ohamba phambili womhlaba wonke wokugcinwa kwempahla okuzenzakalelayo kanye nezixazululo zokudlulisa, eyasungulwa ngo-1940 futhi inhloko yayo ise-United States. Njengenkampani esungulayo ezinikele ekuphatheni izinto ezishintshayo, i-Dematic inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokudlulisa, okuhlanganisa amabhande okuthutha amabhande, ama-chute conveyors, namasistimu okuhlunga, kuzinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza ezimbonini ezifana{2}}nokuhweba, ukudayisa, nokudla nesiphuzo. Inkampani ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obukhaliphile nezinhlelo ezididiyelwe kakhulu ukusiza amakhasimende ukuthi azuze ukugcinwa kwempahla nokuthutha okuphumelelayo. Ngamakhono aqinile e-R&D kanye nolwazi lwemakethe yomhlaba wonke, i-Dematic isungule isikhundla esibalulekile emkhakheni wokuzenzakalelayo futhi inamagatsha emazweni amaningi emhlabeni jikelele, ehlinzeka ngezixazululo ezizenzakalelayo ezizenzakalelayo kumakhasimende emikhakheni eyahlukene.
3. Swisslog
I-Swisslog, inkampani ephethwe yi-German KUKA Group, ingumhlinzeki ohamba phambili womhlaba jikelele wamasistimu okugcina impahla okuzenzakalelayo nokudlulisa, agxile ekugcineni izinto ezihlakaniphile, ukudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo, kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlunga. Amasistimu ayo okuthutha avumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi ayanda, ahlangabezana nezidingo zokuphatha izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezidingo zokuphathwa kwempahla yezimboni ezihlukahlukene. I-Swisslog isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha obufana nokufunda komshini kanye ne-inthanethi Yezinto ukuze kuthuthukiswe isistimu ezenzakalelayo, isiza amakhasimende afinyelele imisebenzi esebenza kahle kakhulu nehlakaniphe kakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bayo obuphambili nobukhona bomhlaba wonke, izixazululo ze-Swisslog zamukelwe kabanzi emhlabeni wonke, zazuza impumelelo ebalulekile embonini yokudayisa,{3}}yezohwebo, neyokudla.
4. Iqembu Lesihlanu
I-Fives Group yinkampani yezobunjiniyela ezinze e-France{0}ehlinzeka ngezixazululo eziningi ezishintshayo, ezihlanganisa ukuklama kobunjiniyela nokusebenzisa amasistimu okuthutha, amasistimu okukhiqiza, nezinsiza zezimboni. Njengebhizinisi lembulunga yonke, i-Fives inolwazi olunzulu ezinhlelweni zokuthutha futhi iyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zempahla ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Imishini yayo yokuthutha ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokulawula obuyinkimbinkimbi, obuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuzinzile -ekukhiqizweni kwesilinganiso esikhulu kanye namaketanga okunikezela ayinkimbinkimbi. Imikhiqizo ye-Fives isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana nezezimoto, ezondiza, ezokudla, nezokuthaka imithi. Ngamandla ayo okuqamba aqinile kwezobuchwepheshe, i-Fives iyaqhubeka nokugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezizenzakalelayo.
5. Siemens Logistics
I-Siemens Logistics, umhlinzeki wezinto ezishintshayo womhlaba wonke oxhumene ne-German Siemens Group, ugxile kakhulu ekuhlinzekeni ngezixazululo ezihlakaniphile zendawo yokugcina impahla kanye nezinhlelo zokuthutha, okunosizo olukhethekile kwezokuthutha esikhumulweni sezindiza kanye nokuthutha impahla ngobuningi. Amasistimu okuthutha akwa-Siemens ahlanganisa izinhlelo zokuhlela ezizenzakalelayo, izithuthi zebhande, ama-roller conveyors, nezinye izinto zokusebenza, zonke zenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo kakhulu ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende. Ukuqhubeka nokutshalwa kwezimali kwenkampani kubuchwepheshe obufana ne-automation, intelligence yokwenziwa, kanye ne-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) yenze imikhiqizo yayo yaphumelela ekuhlakanipheni, ekusebenzeni kahle nasekusimameni. Izisombululo zika-Siemens zisatshalaliswa kabanzi ezindaweni eziningi ezibalulekile zempahla, izindawo zokukhiqiza, nezindawo zokuhamba emhlabeni jikelele.
6. Isiphetho
Njengoba isidingo sokuzenzakalela kanye nobuhlakani embonini yezokuthutha siqhubeka sikhula, abahlinzeki bezinhlelo zokuthutha ezihamba phambili emhlabeni wonke baqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha futhi bethuthukisa ubuchwepheshe babo ukuze banikeze izixazululo ezihlukahlukene neziphumelelayo kumakhasimende emhlabeni wonke. Ngokusebenzisa ulwazi lwazo olubanzi lwezimboni, amakhono aqinile e-R&D, kanye namanethiwekhi ezimakethe zomhlaba, lezi zinkampani ziqhuba ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwenza kahle kokusebenza ezimbonini zokugcinwa kwempahla nezokuthutha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kubhekwana-nezinhlelo ezinkulu zokuhlunga noma izimfuneko zokuphatha izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi, zinikeza izixazululo eziklanyelwe, ezihlinzeka ngosekelo olusebenza kahle kakhulu nolunokwethenjelwa lokuphathwa kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla emhlabeni wonke.
